Attentional and motor impulsivity interactively predict ‘food addiction’ in obese individuals
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Attentional bias toward high-calorie food-cues and trait motor impulsivity interactively predict weight gain
Strong bottom-up impulses and weak top-down control may interactively lead to overeating and, consequently, weight gain. In the present study, female university freshmen were tested at the start of the first semester and again at the start of the second semester. Attentional bias toward high- or low-calorie food-cues was assessed using a dot-probe paradigm and participants completed the Barratt...
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Impulsivity and food craving have both been implicated in overeating. Recent results suggest that both processes may interactively predict increased food intake. In the present study, female participants performed a Go/No-go task with pictures of high- and low-calorie foods. They were instructed to press a button in response to the respective target category, but withhold responses to the other...
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The incentive sensitization model of obesity hypothesizes that obese individuals in the western world have acquired an enhanced attention bias to food cues, because of the overwhelming exposure to food. This article gives an overview of recent studies regarding attention to food and obesity. In general, an interesting approach-avoidance pattern in food-related attention has been found in overwe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Comprehensive Psychiatry
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0010-440X
DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.10.001